Ajaccio, the capital of Corsica, is a charming blend of natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture. From spectacular beaches to historical landmarks, this Mediterranean gem offers a diverse range of attractions that will captivate all kinds of travelers. Whether you’re visiting for a short stay or a long vacation, Ajaccio is sure to offer something for everyone. Here’s a more detailed exploration of the 14 must-see places in this coastal city.
1. Pointe de la Parata – A Historic Lookout Over the Sea
Pointe de la Parata is not only a natural wonder but also a significant historical site. The stunning panoramic views it offers make it a must-visit for any traveler to Ajaccio. From this vantage point, visitors can gaze over the Mediterranean Sea, and on a clear day, the sight of the Iles Sanguinaires (Blood Islands) is nothing short of mesmerizing. These islands are notorious for their blood-red sunsets, which is how they earned their name. The islands also have rich wildlife, including seabirds, and they serve as a nature reserve.
More Read
The focal point of Pointe de la Parata is the Tour de la Parata, a 16th-century Genoese tower that was constructed to protect Corsica from pirate invasions. The strategic location of this tower allowed the Genoese to spot any approaching threats from miles away. Standing at the top of the tower provides a unique perspective of the area and a sense of connection to Corsica’s turbulent past. Visitors can also walk along the sentier des crêtes, a trail that leads from the tower along the coast. The trail offers incredible views of both the mainland and the islands, as well as the opportunity to immerse oneself in the tranquility of the surrounding nature.
The area surrounding the tower is perfect for a relaxing stroll, where you can enjoy both the natural landscape and the historical importance of the place. Whether you are an avid history buff, nature enthusiast, or photography lover, Pointe de la Parata will undoubtedly leave a lasting impression.
2. Route des Sanguinaires – The Scenic Coastal Drive
Route des Sanguinaires is an iconic coastal road that stretches approximately 25 kilometers along Ajaccio’s western shore. This breathtaking route offers a collection of dramatic views, with sheer cliffs, lush vegetation, and crystal-clear waters at every turn. As you drive along, you will pass numerous hidden coves, secluded beaches, and breathtaking cliffs that make Corsica such a picturesque island.
The route begins in the city center and winds its way out towards the Iles Sanguinaires, providing awe-inspiring views of these islands, which are located just off the coast. The islands are home to diverse wildlife and are a prime spot for birdwatching, especially in the spring and fall when migratory birds pass through the region. If you’re looking to capture stunning photographs, the route will not disappoint, offering countless opportunities to stop and take in the views.
In addition to the stunning scenery, the Route des Sanguinaires also provides access to several excellent beaches, such as Plage de Marinella and Plage de la Parata, both offering serene and clear waters perfect for swimming and relaxation. For those who prefer outdoor adventure, there are opportunities for hiking, cycling, and exploring hidden trails along the cliffs. Whether by car, bike, or foot, the Route des Sanguinaires is an experience not to be missed, giving you the chance to fully appreciate the natural beauty of Corsica.
3. Musée Fesch – An Artistic Haven in the Heart of Ajaccio
Musée Fesch is an exceptional art museum that showcases the artistic legacy of Corsica, focusing particularly on the Italian Renaissance. The museum was founded by Cardinal Joseph Fesch, a prominent figure in the history of Corsica and the uncle of Napoleon Bonaparte. Housed in a stunning neoclassical building, the museum features works from major Renaissance artists, including Titian, Raphael, and Botticelli. Visitors can explore the museum’s extensive collection, which spans centuries and offers insight into both Italian art and the influence of Corsican history on the development of art.
The museum’s art collection isn’t limited to Italian Renaissance pieces; it also includes a Baroque sculpture collection and Corsican art that highlights the unique cultural identity of the island. The Napoleonic memorabilia found in the museum offers a fascinating glimpse into the life of the Bonaparte family, showcasing portraits, personal artifacts, and historical documents that tell the story of Corsica’s most famous son.
For those with a passion for history and culture, Musée Fesch is the perfect place to spend a few hours, offering a deep dive into both the art and heritage of the region. The museum also serves as a peaceful retreat in the heart of the city, providing visitors with a quiet place to appreciate the cultural richness of Ajaccio.
4. Maison Bonaparte – Walk Through Napoleon’s Birthplace
Maison Bonaparte is a historic house located in Ajaccio’s Old Town and is one of the most significant landmarks in Corsica. It is the birthplace of Napoleon Bonaparte, who was born here in 1769. Today, the house serves as a museum, preserving the history of the Bonaparte family and Napoleon’s early life.
The museum offers visitors the chance to step back in time and explore the rooms where Napoleon spent his childhood. Period furniture, family portraits, and personal items create an intimate atmosphere, allowing visitors to better understand the early influences that shaped one of history’s most influential figures. The museum’s exhibits also explore Napoleon’s rise to power, his military campaigns, and his lasting impact on Corsica and the world.
Visitors can tour the home, which includes the living room, where Napoleon’s family entertained guests, as well as the bedrooms, where Napoleon and his siblings grew up. The museum’s collection of Napoleonic artifacts, including military uniforms, documents, and relics from his reign, offer a comprehensive view of Napoleon’s life. For anyone interested in history, politics, or military strategy, a visit to Maison Bonaparte is an essential experience.
5. Salons Napoléoniens – Inside the Napoleonic World
Located within the Musée Fesch, the Salons Napoléoniens is a section of the museum dedicated entirely to the life and legacy of Napoleon Bonaparte. The rooms are filled with personal belongings, paintings, and other artifacts that provide insight into the emperor’s life. Among the most notable items are Napoleon’s military uniform, medals, and letters that chronicle his various campaigns, conquests, and personal relationships.
The Salons Napoléoniens highlight Napoleon’s significant political achievements, including his reforms in France, his establishment of the Napoleonic Code, and his influence on European politics. Visitors can also explore his more personal side through the collection of family portraits and personal letters, which provide a glimpse into the man behind the public figure.
This museum section is perfect for history enthusiasts and those fascinated by the Napoleonic period. It provides a more intimate understanding of Napoleon’s life, his reign, and the enduring influence he has had on Corsica and the world.
6. Plage de Capo di Feno – A Hidden Beach Paradise
Plage de Capo di Feno is one of Ajaccio’s most secluded beaches, offering a tranquil escape from the more crowded tourist spots. Surrounded by dramatic cliffs and lush Corsican vegetation, the beach is perfect for those seeking a peaceful retreat in nature. To reach Plage de Capo di Feno, visitors must take a scenic drive followed by a short hike through the rugged landscape, which makes the destination even more rewarding.
Once you arrive at the beach, you’ll be greeted by golden sand, clear turquoise waters, and a view that stretches across the Mediterranean. The beach is perfect for sunbathing, swimming, and taking long walks along the shore. Surfers will also appreciate the favorable winds, making the beach a popular spot for surfing. The cove provides a sense of seclusion and serenity, making it ideal for those who want to escape the hustle and bustle of city life.
For those who enjoy adventure, there are plenty of opportunities for exploration, from hiking along the cliffs to snorkeling in the pristine waters. Plage de Capo di Feno is a true gem, providing an authentic and untouched Corsican beach experience.
7. Place Foch – The Heart of Ajaccio’s Social Life
At the heart of Ajaccio’s Old Town, Place Foch serves as a lively center of local social life. The square is surrounded by beautiful historic buildings, quaint cafes, and bustling restaurants, offering a perfect spot to enjoy Corsican food, sip a coffee, or simply people-watch. The square is also home to the statue of Napoleon Bonaparte, which stands proudly in the center, paying tribute to the city’s most famous son.
Place Foch is the perfect place to start a walking tour of the city. From here, visitors can easily explore nearby attractions such as Ajaccio Cathedral, Maison Bonaparte, and Musée Fesch. Whether you’re enjoying the lively atmosphere or simply soaking in the beautiful surroundings, Place Foch offers an authentic experience of Ajaccio’s culture and way of life. It’s a great place to unwind after a day of sightseeing or to sample some delicious Corsican pastries while enjoying the local vibe.
8. Ajaccio Cathedral – A Piece of Corsican History
The Ajaccio Cathedral, also known as Cathédrale Notre-Dame-de-l’Assomption, is not only a significant religious site but also an architectural masterpiece that represents the historical and cultural heart of the city. Built between 1577 and 1593, this Baroque-style cathedral stands proudly in the Old Town of Ajaccio, offering visitors a glimpse into Corsica’s rich spiritual and architectural heritage.
Architectural Features
The cathedral’s facade is striking, with a simple yet elegant design that belies the beauty found inside. Its blend of classical and Baroque elements—particularly evident in the delicate detailing of the columns and arches—makes it a standout in Ajaccio. The interior, with its vaulted ceilings and ornate decorations, is a serene space for reflection and contemplation. Visitors can marvel at the intricate frescoes, gilded altarpieces, and majestic paintings that adorn the walls and ceilings.
One of the most significant elements of the cathedral is its altar and the small chapel dedicated to Saint Joseph, which houses one of the most important artifacts of the cathedral: the baptismal font where Napoleon Bonaparte was baptized in 1771. The event marks an important moment in the history of both the Bonaparte family and Ajaccio, making it a point of historical pilgrimage for visitors from all over the world. A painting depicting Napoleon’s baptism can be found inside, serving as a poignant reminder of his Corsican roots.
Cultural Importance
The cathedral is more than just a religious building; it is a living testament to Corsican history and the cultural pride of Ajaccio. The tranquil atmosphere and stunning artwork make it an ideal place to meditate, escape the bustle of the city, or simply soak in the beauty of this historical structure. The cathedral’s proximity to Place Foch and other significant landmarks like Maison Bonaparte means it’s easy to incorporate into your sightseeing itinerary.
9. Tête de Mort – A Natural Wonder
Tête de Mort, or “Skull of Death,” is one of Corsica’s most unique and intriguing natural landmarks. Situated near the village of Cargèse, this natural rock formation is aptly named for its resemblance to a human skull. The striking image of the rocks, which form a skull-like shape, is enhanced by the rugged landscape surrounding it, offering a surreal experience for those who visit.
The Formation and Hike
The formation itself is part of a larger, moderate hiking trail that winds through the scenic terrain of Corsica. The hike is not overly strenuous but provides an excellent opportunity to experience the island’s wild and unspoiled beauty. As you make your way through the trail, you’ll be treated to sweeping views of Corsica’s coastline, including hidden coves and cliffs that provide a stark contrast to the flat, barren appearance of the Tête de Mort rocks.
The area is perfect for nature lovers and hikers looking to explore Corsica’s rugged terrain, with its diverse flora and fauna. The hike also gives visitors a chance to learn about the island’s unique ecosystems, as the surrounding forests and mountains are home to native plants and wildlife. Once you reach the Tête de Mort formation, you can enjoy a panoramic view of the Mediterranean Sea in the distance, making the journey to this natural wonder truly rewarding.
10. A Cupulatta – A Tortoise Conservation Center
A Cupulatta is an extraordinary conservation center located just outside of Ajaccio, dedicated to the protection and preservation of tortoises from around the world. It is one of the largest tortoise conservation centers in Europe, housing over 170 species of tortoises and turtles, including several endangered varieties.
Wildlife Conservation Efforts
The center plays a vital role in educating the public about the importance of protecting these ancient reptiles and their habitats. Visitors can learn about the threats facing tortoises, including habitat destruction, illegal wildlife trade, and climate change. The center’s efforts focus on breeding and releasing endangered species back into the wild, helping to maintain biodiversity across the globe.
Educational Experience
In addition to the vast collection of tortoises from all over the world, A Cupulatta also offers guided tours that provide in-depth information about the species housed in the center. The tour guides offer fascinating insights into the biology of tortoises, their conservation status, and the vital work being done to protect them. It’s an excellent destination for families and wildlife enthusiasts, offering a hands-on educational experience in a serene natural setting.
11. Plage d’Argent – The Perfect Beach for Families
Plage d’Argent (Silver Beach) is one of the most picturesque beaches in the Ajaccio region, renowned for its pristine white sand and crystal-clear waters. The beach’s gentle, shallow waters make it especially well-suited for families with young children, providing a safe and enjoyable environment for swimming and playing.
Family-Friendly Environment
What sets Plage d’Argent apart from other beaches is its serene atmosphere. The beach is protected by surrounding hills, which create a natural barrier from the wind, making it ideal for a relaxing day by the sea. The shallow waters extend far from the shore, allowing children to safely wade in the warm Mediterranean waters while parents relax on the sand. The beach also boasts stunning views of Ajaccio’s mountains and offers plenty of space for picnics, beach games, and sunbathing.
Surroundings and Accessibility
Easily accessible from Ajaccio, Plage d’Argent is an excellent spot for a family-friendly day out. There are also several cafes and restaurants nearby where you can enjoy a delicious meal after a day of sun and sand. For those looking for a peaceful retreat, this beach offers the perfect balance of convenience and natural beauty.
12. Watersports – Thrills on the Mediterranean
Ajaccio is the perfect destination for watersport enthusiasts. The Mediterranean waters surrounding Corsica offer ideal conditions for a wide variety of watersports, including windsurfing, jet-skiing, sailing, kayaking, and scuba diving. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced athlete, Ajaccio provides plenty of options to suit your interests.
Windsurfing and Jet Skiing
The waters off Plage de Capo di Feno and Plage d’Argent are particularly popular for windsurfing, with consistent winds and calm seas. For a more adrenaline-pumping experience, jet-skiing and wakeboarding are also offered in several areas, with rentals available on-site.
Kayaking and Diving
If you prefer a more relaxed water activity, kayaking is a wonderful way to explore the rugged coastline and hidden coves. The calm waters are perfect for paddling, and there are numerous scenic routes that take you past rocky cliffs, secluded beaches, and water caves. For underwater enthusiasts, scuba diving offers the opportunity to explore the vibrant marine life of Corsica’s coastline, where you can discover colorful fish, marine plants, and even shipwrecks.
13. Scandola Cruises – Discovering the Natural Beauty of Corsica
To truly appreciate the unspoiled beauty of the Corsican coast, a Scandola Cruise is a must. These boat trips take you through the Scandola Nature Reserve, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its dramatic cliffs, hidden caves, and crystal-clear waters. The area is only accessible by boat, adding to the sense of adventure and exclusivity.
Natural Wonders of Scandola
The reserve is home to unique geological formations, including volcanic rocks and towering cliffs that rise from the sea. Wildlife enthusiasts will also appreciate the diversity of marine life in the region, with sightings of dolphins, seals, and a wide array of seabirds. The boat tours often stop at secluded beaches where passengers can swim or snorkel in the crystal-clear waters.
Cruise Options
There are several cruise options available, ranging from short half-day trips to longer excursions. Depending on your schedule, you can choose a tour that takes you through the heart of the reserve or even go on a sunset cruise for an unforgettable experience.
14. Lac de Tolla – Serenity and Outdoor Fun
Located just a short drive from Ajaccio, Lac de Tolla is a serene and peaceful lake set amidst the Corsican mountains. The area is a favorite for nature lovers, offering a tranquil retreat away from the bustle of the city. The lake is surrounded by lush forests, offering stunning views of the surrounding peaks and valleys.
Outdoor Activities
Lac de Tolla is ideal for swimming, hiking, and picnicking by the water’s edge. The lake’s calm, clear waters make it perfect for a relaxing swim, while the surrounding hills provide a scenic backdrop for outdoor activities. The area is also home to various bird species and wildlife, making it a great spot for nature walks and birdwatching.
The Perfect Escape
For those looking to escape the heat of the summer or simply enjoy a day of outdoor relaxation, Lac de Tolla offers a peaceful and scenic environment that’s perfect for a family outing or a romantic day in nature.
Conclusion: Ajaccio, A Treasure Trove of Natural Beauty and History
Ajaccio, the capital of Corsica, is a captivating destination that beautifully blends history, culture, and natural beauty. From the historical significance of the Ajaccio Cathedral to the serene and untouched landscapes surrounding Lac de Tolla, there is no shortage of breathtaking sights and experiences. The city offers something for every type of traveler, whether you’re a history enthusiast exploring the Maison Bonaparte, an adventure seeker hiking to the Tête de Mort rock formation, or a beach lover lounging on the sands of Plage d’Argent.
With its rich cultural heritage, family-friendly activities, and stunning natural scenery, Ajaccio is an ideal vacation spot that offers both relaxation and excitement. Whether you’re here for the watersports, a Scandola Cruise, or a visit to the A Cupulatta Tortoise Conservation Center, Ajaccio promises to leave you with unforgettable memories.
Make sure to explore the diverse attractions, enjoy the local cuisine, and immerse yourself in the beauty of this wonderful Corsican city. Ajaccio is more than just a destination; it’s an experience you won’t want to miss.
FAQs About Visiting Ajaccio
1. Should I visit La Basilique de Saint Paul du Mont du Chatter while I’m in town?
La Basilique de Saint Paul du Mont du Chatter is a beautiful historical site, but it’s not one of the main attractions in Ajaccio. If you’re keen on religious architecture or enjoy visiting remote and peaceful spots, it’s definitely worth the trip, but it may not be as central to your sightseeing in the city.
2. What are some of the most popular attractions in Ajaccio?
Some of the must-see attractions in Ajaccio include the Ajaccio Cathedral, Maison Bonaparte, Place Foch, Plage d’Argent, and a Scandola Cruise. These locations offer a great mix of history, culture, and natural beauty.
3. What is the best way to spend a day in Ajaccio?
To experience the best of Ajaccio in one day, start by visiting the Ajaccio Cathedral and Maison Bonaparte to learn about the city’s history. Spend some time relaxing at Plage d’Argent, then take a scenic boat trip to the Scandola Nature Reserve to discover the dramatic cliffs and wildlife. End your day with a stroll through Place Foch and enjoy a meal at a local restaurant.
4. Which beaches should I visit in Ajaccio?
The best beaches to visit in Ajaccio are Plage d’Argent, known for its family-friendly atmosphere, and Plage de Capo di Feno, which offers more privacy and scenic beauty. For those seeking adventure, Plage de Liscia is perfect for windsurfing and other watersports.
5. Where can I find cheap eats and drinks in Ajaccio?
Ajaccio has several casual cafes and local bistros offering delicious meals at reasonable prices. Head to the old town for affordable Corsican fare or check out local markets like the Ajaccio market to grab fresh produce and local delicacies.
